网络博主发布AI台风预报，涉嫌违法！
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">8日起，今年第9号台风“巴威”已进入我国48小时警戒线。目前，台风路径仍有很大不确定性，但一些网络博主却已借助气象大模型，在社交平台自行发布台风路径预测以及降雨预测。</span></span></p><p style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></p><p><section nodeleaf="" style="max-width: 100%; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; visibility: visible; line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><ignore_js_op style="overflow-wrap: break-word;">https://img.513425.net/data/attachment/forum/202607/09/191011uzb3tctwsbzb224i.png</ignore_js_op></section></p><p style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">这些博主往往以“天气爱好者”为名，根据各种开源AI气象大模型的数据进行预测，有的还针对某一地点进行“付费预测”，一次收费大约10元。</span></span><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">这些博主靠谱吗？用</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">AI气象大模型预测天气准确吗？</span></span></p><p style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></p><p><section nodeleaf="" style="max-width: 100%; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><ignore_js_op style="overflow-wrap: break-word;">https://img.513425.net/data/attachment/forum/202607/09/191011hsxpn4ea1t24sb7x.png</ignore_js_op></section></p><p style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">事实上，</span></span><span leaf="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">《中华人民共和国气象法》</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">明确规定，</span><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">公众气象预报和灾害性天气警报实行统一发布制度，发布主体只能是气象主管机构所属的气象台站</span><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 24px 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">中南财经政法大学副教授李雷表示，如果</span></span><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">博主只是分析学术资料和气象数据，没有做出预报，不涉嫌违规。如果博主个人发布气象预报，则涉嫌违反</span></span><span leaf="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">《中华人民共和国气象法》</span></span><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">。</span></span></p><p style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></p><p><section data-author="Wxeditor" data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="max-width: 100%; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: unset; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section use="1" data-author="Wxeditor" style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100%; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 5px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 14px;"><section style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100%; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: unset; margin-left: 0px; padding: 12px 15px; outline: 0px; min-height: 1em; background-color: rgb(243, 243, 243);"><section nodeleaf="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important; max-width: 100%; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; line-height: 30px;"><ignore_js_op style="overflow-wrap: break-word;">https://img.513425.net/data/attachment/forum/202607/09/191011cfxkrm7xxz75rx5q.jpeg</ignore_js_op></section></section></section></section></p><p style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.6em; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">△</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.6em; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">网络博主</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.6em; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">自行制图发布台风</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">预测</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></span></p><p style="margin: 24px 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">南京信息工程大学法学与公共管理学院、应急管理学院教师黄祥介绍，气象预报行为主要面向的是不特定的社会公众，而气象服务行为针对的是个体。</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">与专业模型提供的气象服务行为不同，</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">相关博主的信息发布已经涉嫌构成了气象预报行为，</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">气象主管部门可以追究其相关责任，而平台也应该对此类内容进行限制。</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="overflow-wrap: break-word;"/></span></p><p data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="margin: 24px 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">《中华人民共和国气象法》</span></span><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: 等线; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">第三十八条规定，非法向社会发布公众气象预报、灾害性天气警报的</span></span></span><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-family: 等线; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">，由有关气象主管机构按照权限责令改正，给予警告，可以并处五万元以下的罚款。</span></span></span></p><p style="margin: 24px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">此外，还有一些博主打着“学术研究”的旗号，使用国内外多个大模型的数据，对未来天气进行预测和预警。黄祥表示，</span></span><span leaf="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">《中华人民共和国气象法》</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">要求必须由气象部门发布预报的初衷，就是为了避免社会误解。</span><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">博主</span></span><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">在自媒体上分享内容已经构成了对气象灾害的预测或预警预报，可能会引起社会的误解甚至恐慌，这样的信息不宜在社交媒体上发布。</span></span></p><p style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></p><p><section nodeleaf="" style="max-width: 100%; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px 0px 24px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><ignore_js_op style="overflow-wrap: break-word;">https://img.513425.net/data/attachment/forum/202607/09/191011xbnyxclacewdez7f.png</ignore_js_op></section></p><p style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: -apple-system-font, Helvetica, PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Arial, Microsoft YaHei; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></p><p style="margin: 24px 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">那么，用</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">AI气象大模型预测的天气准确</span></span><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">吗？</span></span></p><p style="margin: 24px 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">参与伏羲气象大模型研发的上海科学智能研究院研究员郭闪介绍，与常用的大语言模型不同，气象大模型是一种定量预报气象要素数值的模型，输入当前全球大气状态，就可以预报出未来趋势。</span><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">与传统的超级计算机预测相比，气象大模型占用资源更少，预报精度较传统方式预测有所提升。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 24px 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">不过，气象大模型虽然速度快，</span><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">却</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold;">受限于空间分辨率等条件</span><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">。目前数据集的分辨率是全球0.25度，也就是25公里左右才有一个数值，对于需要精细化预报的地区远远不够。另外，</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">气象大模型</span></span><span leaf="" data-pm-slice="1 1 " style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: mp-quote, PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.034em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span textstyle="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px;">对极端降水、极端风速等极端数值的刻画也不准确，仍需要进一步提升。</span></span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: normal; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: PingFang SC NEW, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.6em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 14px; white-space-collapse: preserve; line-height: 19px; color: rgb(178, 178, 178); font-family: sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">本文来源：</span><span style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: left; font-family: PingFang SC, -apple-system-font, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span leaf="" style="overflow-wrap: break-word !important; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">央视新闻微信公众号</span></span></span></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//513425.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_Cez" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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